Visitors to the Musée d''Orsay are
permitted to photograph the exhibits provided
that flashlight is not used. The following
pictures were photographed by the author of this
website.
A portion of the 'Ball at the Moulin de la
Galette, Montmartre' painted in 1876 by Auguste
Renoir (left).
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Edouard Manet; 'Luncheon on the Grass' (right)
painted in 1863.
"The active spirit of independence in
Impressionism - if not its style - may be
considered to date from this famous work which
was refused by the Salon in 1863 and exhibited
under the title of 'Le Bain' at the Salon des
Refusés of the same year.
"It is the larger of Manet's two versions of the
subject, a smaller and freer version being in the
Courtauld Institute Gallery in London.
"The furious outcry it caused as the principal
exhibit among the Salon rejects was based on the
alleged indecency of two fully-dressed men
appearing in the company of the naked female
bather (an accusation no one had thought to make
against the comparable juxtaposition in a work
attributed to Giorgione).
"The respectable persons represented in sedate
conversation were Manet's favourite model,
Victorine Meurend (whom he also painted as a
toreador), his brother-in-law, Ferdinand
Leenhoff, and Manet's younger brother,
Eugène. Public hostility not only helped
to make Manet a hero in the eyes of the young
painters but brought together in his support the
group from which the Impressionists emerged."
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James Abbott McNeill Whistler (14 July 1834 to
17 July 1903) was an American-born but British
based painter and etcher.
He was born in Lowell, Massachusetts in the USA.
His father, George Washington Whistler, was
invited to Russia in 1842 to build a railroad and
James learned French in while there. He later
attended the United States Military Academy at
West Point for several years. His departure from
this academy seems to have been due to a failure
in a chemistry exam. As he put it later: "If
silicon were a gas, I would have been a general
one day." In European society, he presented
himself as an impoverished Southern aristocrat,
although to what extent he truly sympathized with
the Southern cause during the American Civil War
remains unclear.
He is best known for his nearly black-and-white
portrait of his mother, 'Arrangement in Grey and
Black: Portrait of the Artist's Mother', usually
known as 'Whistler's Mother'. Whistler lived and
worked mainly in Britain and France.
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'Thatched Cottages at Cordeville' by Vincent van
Gogh painted in Auvers-sur-Oise in June 1890
(right).
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'The Church of Auvers sur Oise' by Vincent Van
Gogh (left).
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The lake and bridge at Giverny by Claude Monet
(right).
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Famous paintings by Degas.....
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......and other well known paintings by famous
artists including Renoir and Toulouse Lautrec are
to be found in this extensive exhibition......
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