ELIZABETH LUTYENS - signed with a rather
temperamental pen! She was born in London on 9
July 1906, one of five children of the Edwardian
architect, Sir Edwin Lutyens, and his wife, Lady
Emily Lytton. She began to study music in Paris
in the early 1920s and became particularly
enthusiastic about the music of Debussy. In 1926
she started studying composition and viola at the
Royal College of Music in London. As a pioneer
woman composer she was one of the first to adopt
the twelve-note system in Britain at a time when
this form was widely disliked and much
misunderstood.
The
MacNaughton-Lemare concerts produced in
conjunction with fellow student Iris Lemare and
the violinist Anne MacNauton, presented the first
performances of music by Elizabeth Maconchy, Alan
Rawsthorne and Benjamin Britten.
Lutyens married the singer Ian
Glennie in 1933 and they had three children. In
1938, she left Glennie for Edward Clark with whom
she had a son. Clark had been a producer with the
BBC and a planner of the BBC Symphony Orchestra.
He resigned from the BBC in 1936. During WWII
Elizabeth moved temporarily to Newcastle to avoid
the London blitz. Back in London she took Dylan
Thomas as a lodger into her home. It is said that, with
friends such as Thomas and composer Alan Rawsthorne, she
soon developed a serious drinking problem. She was also
reputed to have been an eccentric dresser.
Some of her early works were in the
more traditional style but her later compositions
were considered very avant-garde to the extent
that the BBC would not accept them for
performance on radio until the mid-1960s. She
wrote six string quartets between 1937 and 1942,
three works called 'Music for Orchestra'
between 1955 and 1963, a 'Concert Aria'
for high soprano and orchestra (1976), and a
choral and orchestral work, 'Essence of Our
Happiness' (1968). She died on 14 April 1983.
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