PETER SELLERS was born in Southsea, England, in 1925.
After a spell as a stand-up comic and impressionist, he
moved into radio. With Spike Milligan, Harry Secombe
and Michael Bentine he starred in the ground-breaking
comedy series, the Goon Show, which ran from 1951 to
1959. He also appeared in films, notably 'The
Ladykillers' (1955), 'I'm All Right Jack' (1959), and
'The Millionairess' (1961). The film, 'Dr Strangelove,
(1963), and his role as the incompetent Inspector
Clouseau in the 'Pink Panther' series established his
international reputation. He was nominated for an Oscar
award for his part in 'Being There' (1979). He died in
1980 from a heart attack.
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THE 'WALK OF FAME' passes the Chinese Theatre on
Hollywood Boulevarde and comprises over 2000 marble
stars set into the pavement commemorating celebrities
of film, radio, music, theatre and television. Each
plaque costs the sponsors $7500 to install and approval
has to be obtained from the Hollywood Chamber of
Commerce. Glenn Miller joins the ranks of celebrities
which also include Charlie Chaplin and Marilyn
Munroe.
Glenn Miller was born on March 1, 1904, in Clarinda,
Iowa. As a young man in Grant City, Miller milked cows
to earn money to buy a trombone. After graduating from
high school, Miller attended classes for two years at
the University of Colorado. It was in college, that his
interest in music developed. He continued to play the
trombone, left the university and went to the west
coast to try his luck as a musician.
Miller played for several small groups and later
joined Ben Pollack's orchestra in 1927. The orchestra
included people of the calibre of Benny Goodman. While
in New York City he married his college sweetheart,
Helen Burger, in 1928. After leaving the orchestra he
earned his living as a free-lance trombonist and
arranger. Miller played and recorded with well known
artists, such as Tommy and Jimmy Dorsey (who on several
of their records, featured an up-and-coming singer by
the name of Bing Crosby), Gene Krupa, Eddie Condon and
Coleman Hawkins.
In 1934, Miller assisted Ray Noble in starting an
orchestra which soon became popular through its radio
broadcasts. By 1937, Miller's popularity among big band
circles enabled him to form an orchestra of his own,
which eventually disbanded. In 1938, Miller then formed
a second band. Miller had to struggle to get it through
its first two years. During those two years that he
realized that the unique sound - produced by the
clarinet holding the melodic line with the tenor
saxophone playing the same note supported harmonically
by three other saxophones - introduced a style that
would set his band apart from all the rest. In March
1939, the band had its first important engagement to
play at the famous Glen Island Casino in New York,
followed by another engagement at Meadowbrook, New
Jersey. Within
a few months, the orchestra achieved great popularity
through their radio broadcasts and began breaking
attendance records at venues along the East Coast. There were
popular recordings such as "Tuxedo Junction", which
sold 115,000 copies in the first week and 'In the
Mood', and 'Pennsylvania 6-5000', all appearing on the
RCA Victor Bluebird label. In early 1940, Some of the
orchestra's other classics included 'String of Pearls',
'Chattanooga Choo Choo' and 'Moonlight Serenade''. The
band also featured in two films, 'Sun Valley Serenade'
(1941) and 'Orchestra Wives' (1942).
In October 1942, Miller disbanded his orchestra and
joined the US Army Air Force with the rank of captain
where he assembled a band to perform for the troops.
When the troops moved to England, Miller's band
followed. In England the American Band of the Allied
Expeditionary Force (AEF) performed over 800 times, 500
being broadcasts heard by millions of radio listeners.
Miller, promoted to Major, was based at Milton Ernest
close to the Twinwood airfield. It was at the Hall in
Milton Ernest that Glenn gave performances with his
orchestra. The band also played at the Corn Exchange in
nearby Bedford. The
Co-Partners Hall in Bedford became into his Radio
Station and here much of his recording was done, often
in association with famous stars such as Bing Crosby
and Bob Hope.
At Twinwoods airfield he performed a concert for the
aircrews using two trailers placed as a stage next to
the Control Tower. It was from that tower that Glenn
Miller was last seen alive on Friday 15 December 1944.
From Twinwoods airfield he flew with pilot, John
Morgan, and Colonel Norman Baessell in a Norseman
single engined aircraft with the object of joining his
orchestra in Paris. The plane disappeared en route over
the English Channel.
Glenn Miller's autograph
(right) was obtained by the author at a rehearsal for a
'Carnival of Music' held in the Granada Cinema, Bedford
on Sunday 26 November 1944, just two weeks before
Miller went missing.
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